Diagnostic reasoning in action
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Memory Activation in Diagnostic Reasoning
In the field of diagnostic reasoning, it has been argued that memory activation can provide the reasoner with a subset of possible explanations from memory that is highly adaptive for the task at hand. However, few studies have experimentally tested this assumption. Even less empirical and theoretical work has investigated how newly incoming observations affect the availability of explanations ...
متن کاملExamining fallacies in diagnostic reasoning.
The paper by Gurova takes issue with the claim of Meehl that ‘understanding makes it normal’ is a fallacy in diagnostic reasoning [1,2]. Her paper prompts the more general question of appropriate methods for testing whether a specific way of reasoning in making a clinical diagnosis is fallacious. So prompted, I will compare the methods that the Gurova paper deploys with some of requirements for...
متن کاملClassification as diagnostic reasoning.
An ongoing goal in the field of categorization has been to determine how objects' features provide evidence of membership in one category versus another. Well-known findings include that feature diagnosticity is a function of how often the feature appears in category members versus nonmembers, their perceptual salience, how features are used in support of inferences, and how observable features...
متن کاملAction and Procedure in Reasoning
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متن کاملRecognition-Based Diagnostic Reasoning
Expertise in fault diagnosis often depends on recognizing particular patterns in observed data corresponding to situations that have previously been 6een and correctly interpreted This approach can result in significant efficiencies by avoiding a costly and detailed analysis based on the causal relationships between faults and observable data Recognition-based reasoning requires highly focused ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0018-9472
DOI: 10.1109/21.247883